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Jam & Canning Calculator — Jar Yields

Canning Results

Jars Needed
24
8oz jars
Sugar Needed
11.3
cups (4.95 lbs)
Pectin Packets
4
regular
Lemon Juice
8
tablespoons
Processing Time
10
minutes (water bath)
Total Yield
23.6
cups of jam

Ingredient Quantities

Fruit (15.0 cups)15.0
Sugar (11.3 cups)11.3
Pectin (4 packets)4.0
Lemon Juice (8 tbsp)8.0

Fruit Yield Reference

FruitCups per LbBest ForPectin Needed
Strawberry3 cupsJam, PreservesYes
Blueberry3.5 cupsJam, JellyOptional
Raspberry3 cupsJam, JellyOptional
Peach2.5 cupsJam, Preserves, ButterYes
Apple3 cupsJelly, ButterNo (high pectin)
Grape2.5 cupsJelly, JamNo (high pectin)
Fig2 cupsJam, PreservesYes

Canning Tips

1
Sterilize Jars
Boil jars and lids for 10 minutes before filling to ensure proper sealing and prevent contamination.
2
Leave Proper Headspace
Leave 1/4 inch headspace for jams and jellies to allow for expansion during processing.
3
Water Bath Canning
Process filled jars in boiling water bath. Water should cover jars by 1-2 inches.
4
Test for Gel Stage
Use a cold plate test: drop jam on cold plate, run finger through it. If it wrinkles, it's ready.
5
Check Seals
After cooling, press center of lid. If it doesn't move, jar is sealed. Unsealed jars should be refrigerated and used within 3 weeks.
6
Storage Guidelines
Store sealed jars in cool, dark place for up to 1 year. Refrigerate after opening and use within 3 weeks.

Example Calculations

1Classic Strawberry Jam

Inputs

FruitStrawberry (5 lbs = 15 cups crushed)
Sugar levelFull (0.75 cups per cup fruit)
Pectin4 packets regular pectin
Jar size8oz half-pints

Result

Jars Needed24 half-pints

Sugar: 11.25 cups (4.95 lbs). Lemon juice: 8 tablespoons. Processing time: 10 minutes. Total yield: 23.6 cups. With 8oz jars (1 cup each), you need ceil(23.6 / 1) = 24 jars.

2Low-Sugar Peach Preserves

Inputs

FruitPeach (8 lbs = 20 cups crushed)
Sugar levelLow (0.5 cups per cup fruit)
Pectin5 packets low-sugar pectin
Jar size16oz pints

Result

Jars Needed14 pints

Sugar: 10 cups (4.4 lbs). Lemon juice: 10 tablespoons. Processing time: 15 minutes. Total yield: 27 cups.

3Mixed Berry Jelly

Inputs

FruitMixed Berry (3 lbs = 9 cups crushed)
Sugar levelFull (0.75 cups per cup fruit)
Pectin3 packets regular pectin
Jar size4oz jars

Result

Jars Needed29 small jars

Sugar: 6.75 cups (2.97 lbs). Lemon juice: 5 tablespoons. Processing time: 5 minutes. Total yield: 14.2 cups. With 4oz jars (0.5 cups each), you need ceil(14.175 / 0.5) = 29 jars.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

How much jam does 5 lbs of strawberries make?

5 lbs of strawberries yields approximately 15 cups of crushed fruit. With full sugar (3/4 cup per cup fruit = 11.25 cups sugar), this produces about 23.6 cups of finished jam after a 10% processing loss, which fills 24 half-pint (8oz) jars.

Q

What is the correct sugar ratio for jam?

Standard jam recipes use 3/4 cup sugar per cup of crushed fruit (full sugar). Low-sugar recipes use 1/2 cup per cup of fruit and require special low-sugar pectin. No-sugar recipes rely entirely on pectin and fruit's natural sweetness.

Q

How do I know if my jam needs pectin?

High-pectin fruits (apples, grapes, citrus) don't need added pectin. Low-pectin fruits (strawberries, peaches, figs, cherries) require pectin for proper gel formation. Use about 1 packet of pectin per 4 cups of crushed fruit.

Q

How long do I process jam jars in a water bath?

Processing times vary by jar size: 4oz jars need 5 minutes, 8oz half-pints need 10 minutes, and 16oz pints need 15 minutes. Always process in boiling water covering jars by 1-2 inches. Add 1 minute for every 1,000 feet above sea level.

Q

How much headspace should I leave in jam jars?

Leave 1/4 inch headspace for jams, jellies, and preserves. This allows for expansion during processing while ensuring proper sealing. Too much headspace can prevent sealing; too little can cause overflow.

Q

How long does home-canned jam last?

Properly sealed and stored jam lasts 12-18 months in a cool, dark place. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 3 weeks. If a jar doesn't seal properly, refrigerate immediately and consume within 3 weeks.

See Also

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Last Updated: Feb 13, 2026

This calculator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Results are estimates and should not be considered professional financial, medical, legal, or other advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making important decisions. UseCalcPro is not responsible for any actions taken based on calculator results.

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