fermentation

Pizza Dough by Weight: Hydration, Fermentation & Style Guide for Home Ovens

Pizza Dough by Weight: Hydration, Fermentation & Style Guide for Home Ovens Pizza dough is a four-ingredient formula where small percentage changes produce dramatically different results. A 12-inch Neapolitan pizza needs 250g of dough at 62% hydration, while the same size New York slice requires 280g at 63% hydration with added oil and sugar. The difference between a puffy, charred Neapolitan rim and a foldable New York slice isn't talent or a secret recipe — it's baker's percentage math. Cold-fermenting that dough for 24-72 hours in your fridge then develops flavor compounds that same-day dough simply cannot produce, including reduced glycemic response according to a 2025 PMC study on Neapolitan pizza digestibility(https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12027146/). At UseCalcPro, we built our pizza dough calculator after watching thousands of home bakers guess at ingredient amounts with cup measurements — and consistently end up with dough that's either too wet to shape or too dry to...