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Sous Vide Time & Temperature Calculator — Perfect Results

Get precise sous vide water bath temperatures and cook times for any protein, thickness, and doneness level

Temperature

131°F / 55.0°C

Cook Time

1 h–4 h

Cut

Steak (ribeye, strip, filet)

Sous Vide Settings

131°F
55.0°C
Medium-Rare – Steak (ribeye, strip, filet)
Cook Time
1 h–4 h
State
Fresh

Finishing Tip

Sear 60 seconds per side in a ripping hot cast iron pan

Temperature Comparison

Rare (125°F)125°F
Medium-Rare (131°F)131°F
Medium (140°F)140°F
Medium-Well (150°F)150°F
Well Done (160°F)160°F

How to Cook

1Season beef and seal in a vacuum bag or zip-lock using the water displacement method.
2Set your immersion circulator to 131°F (55.0°C).
3Cook for 1 h–4 h.
4Sear 60 seconds per side in a ripping hot cast iron pan.
5Rest for 1–2 minutes before slicing and serving.

Pro Tips

Pat dry before searing: Moisture is the enemy of a good sear. Use paper towels on all surfaces before hitting the hot pan.
Ice bath trick: If not serving immediately, plunge the sealed bag in ice water to stop cooking. Reheat at the same temperature later.
Salt timing: For cooks under 4 hours, season before bagging. For long cooks (24+ hours), salt after — extended salting can cure the texture.
Bag air removal: No vacuum sealer? Use a zip-lock bag and slowly lower it into water — pressure pushes out the air before sealing.

Example Calculations

1Medium-Rare Ribeye Steak (1.5″)

Inputs

ProteinBeef
CutSteak (ribeye, strip, filet)
DonenessMedium-Rare
Thickness1.5 inches
FrozenNo (fresh/thawed)

Result

Temperature131°F (55.0°C)
Cook Time2.3–9 hours
Finishing TipSear 60 seconds per side in a ripping hot cast iron pan

A 1.5-inch ribeye at 131°F develops a uniform medium-rare interior. The minimum 2.3 hours ensures the center reaches temperature; up to 9 hours is safe without texture degradation.

2Juicy Chicken Breast (1″)

Inputs

ProteinChicken
CutBreast
DonenessTender (145°F)
Thickness1 inch
FrozenNo (fresh/thawed)

Result

Temperature145°F (62.8°C)
Cook Time1.5–4 hours
Finishing TipPat dry and sear skin-side down for 2 minutes

At 145°F, chicken breast is pasteurized and safe while staying remarkably juicy. The lower temperature prevents the protein fibers from squeezing out moisture.

3Frozen Pork Chop (1″)

Inputs

ProteinPork
CutPork Chop
DonenessMedium (140°F)
Thickness1 inch
FrozenYes (from freezer)

Result

Temperature140°F (60°C)
Cook Time1.5–6.4 hours
Finishing TipSear with butter and thyme for 45 seconds per side

A frozen 1-inch pork chop at 140°F needs 50–60% more time than fresh. The water bath gradually thaws and cooks the chop to a juicy, slightly pink medium.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

What temperature should I sous vide steak?

Sous vide steak temperatures range from 125°F for rare to 156°F for well done. The most popular choice is medium-rare at 129–134°F, which gives a uniformly pink, juicy interior from edge to edge. Cook for 1–4 hours depending on thickness.

  • Rare: 125–130°F — cool red center, very soft texture
  • Medium-rare: 129–134°F — warm pink center, most popular doneness
  • Medium: 135–144°F — pink throughout, firmer but still juicy
  • Medium-well: 145–155°F — slightly pink, firm texture
  • Well done: 156°F+ — no pink, fully cooked through
DonenessTemperatureTime (1″ thick)Texture
Rare125–130°F1–2 hVery soft, cool red
Medium-Rare129–134°F1–4 hWarm pink, juicy
Medium135–144°F1–4 hPink, firmer
Well Done156°F+1–3 hNo pink, firm
Q

How long do you sous vide chicken breast?

Chicken breast is cooked sous vide at 145°F for 1.5 to 4 hours. At 145°F the chicken is pasteurized and safe to eat while remaining incredibly juicy and tender. Thicker breasts (over 1.5 inches) need at least 2.5 hours for heat to reach the center.

  • Standard breast (1″): 145°F for 1.5–2 hours
  • Thick breast (1.5″+): 145°F for 2.5–4 hours
  • Chicken thigh: 165°F for 1–4 hours (higher temp breaks down connective tissue)
  • Pasteurization at 145°F requires holding temperature for at least 1 hour
  • Do not exceed 4 hours or texture becomes mushy
CutTemperatureTime RangeTexture
Breast (tender)145°F1.5–4 hJuicy, silky
Breast (traditional)150°F1–4 hFirmer, still moist
Thigh165°F1–4 hFall-apart tender
Q

Does thickness affect sous vide cooking time?

Yes, thickness is the most important factor for sous vide timing. Heat transfer follows a square law: doubling the thickness roughly quadruples the time needed for the center to reach the target temperature. A 1-inch steak takes about 1 hour while a 2-inch steak needs about 4 hours.

  • 0.5″ thick: approximately 30 minutes to reach temperature
  • 1″ thick: approximately 1 hour to reach temperature
  • 1.5″ thick: approximately 2.5 hours to reach temperature
  • 2″ thick: approximately 4 hours to reach temperature
  • Shape matters too — flat cuts heat faster than round or cylindrical ones
ThicknessMinimum TimeMaximum TimeTime Multiplier
0.5″30 min1 h1x (baseline)
1″1 h4 h~2x
1.5″2.5 h6 h~5x
2″4 h8 h~8x
Q

Can you sous vide frozen meat?

Yes, sous vide is ideal for cooking from frozen. Add 50–60% more time to account for the extra energy needed to thaw and then cook the protein. A 1-inch frozen steak that normally takes 1 hour will need about 1.5–1.6 hours from frozen.

  • Add 50–60% to the normal cooking time when starting from frozen
  • No need to thaw first — the water bath gradually brings meat to temperature
  • Frozen proteins are safe to sous vide because pasteurization still occurs
  • Vacuum-sealed portions cook best — no air pockets to insulate
  • Season before freezing if possible for best flavor penetration
Q

What are the best tough cuts for sous vide?

Sous vide transforms tough cuts like brisket, chuck roast, and short ribs into tender, steak-like results. Brisket at 135°F for 48–72 hours becomes fork-tender while staying medium-rare pink. Chuck roast at 131°F for 24–48 hours rivals prime rib.

  • Brisket: 135°F for 48–72 hours — tender with medium-rare texture
  • Chuck roast: 131°F for 24–48 hours — steak-like tenderness at roast prices
  • Short ribs: 145°F for 36 hours — fall-off-bone with deep flavor
  • Pork shoulder: 145°F for 24 hours — pullable but still sliceable
  • Collagen breaks down slowly at low temperatures, creating silky texture
CutTemperatureTimeResult
Brisket135°F48–72 hFork-tender, pink
Chuck Roast131°F24–48 hSteak-like
Short Ribs145°F36 hFall-off-bone
Pork Shoulder145°F24 hPullable
Q

How do you sous vide eggs?

Sous vide eggs are cooked in their shell at precise temperatures. A soft egg at 145°F for 45 minutes has a custardy white and runny yolk. A medium egg at 149°F for 45 minutes has a jammy yolk. A hard egg at 165°F for 1 hour is fully set but creamier than boiled.

  • Soft: 145°F for 45 minutes — runny yolk, barely set white
  • Medium: 149°F for 45 minutes — jammy yolk, firm white
  • Hard: 165°F for 60 minutes — fully set but creamier than boiled
  • No bag needed — eggs cook directly in the water bath in their shell
  • The 13-minute egg (at 167°F) is a popular ramen topping technique
DonenessTemperatureTimeYolk Texture
Soft145°F45 minRunny, liquid
Medium149°F45 minJammy, custard
Hard165°F60 minFully set, creamy

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Last Updated: Mar 9, 2026

This calculator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Results are estimates and should not be considered professional financial, medical, legal, or other advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making important decisions. UseCalcPro is not responsible for any actions taken based on calculator results.

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