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Pollinator Garden Calculator

Design a pollinator garden with the right plant mix for continuous blooms from spring through fall.

Total Plants Needed

100

Plug Cost

$711

Bloom Score

100%

Units

Total area dedicated to pollinator plantings

Low: 0.5 (sparse), Medium: 1.0 (standard), High: 2.0 (dense meadow)

Determines native plant recommendations and bloom calendar

Total Plants Needed

100

for 100 sq ft garden

Perennials

65

65% of mix

Grasses

12

12% of mix

Annuals

13

13% of mix

Shrubs

10

10% of mix

Plant Cost by Size

Plugs (small)$711
Quart Pots$906
Gallon Pots$1,264

Plugs: $711 — best value, establish in 1–2 seasons

Gallon: $1,264 — instant impact, blooms year one

Bloom Diversity Score

100%

3/3 seasons with continuous blooms

spring
4 spp.
summer
4 spp.
fall
4 spp.

Color Diversity

100%

4/4 color groups represented

Blue/Purple4 species
Yellow/Orange5 species
Red/Pink3 species
White1 species

Soil Prep Cost

DIY ($1/sqft)$100
Professional ($7/sqft)$700

Includes removing turf, amending soil, and initial mulching

Example Calculations

1Small Bee Garden

Inputs

Garden Area100 sq ft
Plant Density1.0 plants/sqft
RegionNortheast

Result

Total Plants100
Species Needed10–15
Estimated Cost$300–$600
Bloom MonthsApril–October

A 100 sq ft garden at standard density needs about 100 plants across 10-15 species, with 3+ species blooming each season for continuous pollinator food.

2Large Habitat Garden

Inputs

Garden Area300 sq ft
Plant Density1.5 plants/sqft
RegionMidwest

Result

Total Plants450
Species Needed20–25
Estimated Cost$1,350–$2,700
Bloom MonthsMarch–November

A 300 sq ft garden with high density supports a diverse pollinator community. The Midwest native plant palette offers excellent species for all three bloom seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

How big should a pollinator garden be?

Even a 25 sq ft patch can attract pollinators, but 100+ sq ft provides meaningful habitat. For maximum impact, aim for at least 200 sq ft with 10+ species blooming across three seasons. Native bees forage within 500 ft of their nests.

  • Minimum effective size: 25–50 sq ft
  • Recommended for habitat: 100–300 sq ft
  • Plant in drifts of 3–7 of each species
  • Include at least 3 species per bloom season
  • Native plants support 4x more pollinators than non-native
Garden SizeSpecies CountPlant CountPollinators Supported
25 sq ft5–825–40Casual visitors
100 sq ft10–15100–150Resident populations
300 sq ft15–25300–450Diverse community
Q

What plants attract the most pollinators?

Native wildflowers consistently attract the most diverse pollinators. Top performers include coneflower (Echinacea), black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia), bee balm (Monarda), and milkweed (Asclepias). Plant a mix of flower shapes to support different pollinator species.

  • Coneflower: attracts 30+ species of native bees
  • Milkweed: essential for monarch butterflies
  • Bee balm: hummingbirds + bees + butterflies
  • Lavender: long bloom season, attracts many bee species
  • Goldenrod: critical fall food source for migrating monarchs
PlantBloom SeasonKey PollinatorsHeight
ConeflowerSummer–FallBees, butterflies2–4 ft
MilkweedSummerMonarchs, bees3–5 ft
Bee BalmSummerHummingbirds, bees2–4 ft
Black-eyed SusanSummer–FallBees, butterflies2–3 ft
Q

How much does a pollinator garden cost?

A pollinator garden costs $3-$8 per square foot for plants plus $1-$3/sqft for soil prep. Native plant plugs cost $3-$6 each, while seeds are much cheaper at $5-$15 per packet covering 50-200 sq ft. Budget $500-$1,500 for a 200 sq ft garden.

  • Native plant plugs: $3–$6 each
  • Seed packets: $5–$15 per species
  • Soil amendments: $1–$3/sqft
  • Mulch: $0.50–$1.00/sqft
  • Year 1 establishment is most expensive; perennials return free
Garden SizePlants OnlyWith Soil PrepSeed-Only Option
50 sq ft$150–$400$200–$550$30–$75
100 sq ft$300–$800$400–$1,100$50–$120
200 sq ft$600–$1,600$800–$2,200$80–$200
Q

Do pollinator gardens need maintenance?

Pollinator gardens need less maintenance than traditional gardens once established. Year 1 requires weeding and watering. By year 2-3, dense plant growth suppresses weeds. Leave dead stems through winter for native bee nesting habitat.

  • Year 1: water weekly, weed monthly
  • Year 2+: water only during drought
  • Leave dead stems until spring (bee nesting sites)
  • No pesticides — they kill the pollinators you want
  • Cut back 1/3 of stems in early spring, leave 2/3 standing
TaskYear 1Year 2+Traditional Garden
WateringWeeklyDrought onlyDaily–weekly
WeedingMonthly2–3x/yearWeekly
FertilizingNoneNoneMonthly
Pest controlNoneNoneAs needed

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Last Updated: Mar 9, 2026

This calculator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Results are estimates and should not be considered professional financial, medical, legal, or other advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making important decisions. UseCalcPro is not responsible for any actions taken based on calculator results.

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