Total Thread
1 yd
Shuttle Loads
1
Balls
1
Cost
$5
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Inputs
Result
Snowflake: 3″ diameter × π = 9.4″ circumference × 4.5 multiplier = 42.4″ per load. 1 shuttle load = 1.2 yd. With buffer: 3.6 yd total.
Inputs
Result
Edging: 12″ × π circumference × 3.0 multiplier. 2 shuttle loads per foot × 3 feet. With 15% buffer.
Thread needs depend on the pattern size and complexity. A 3-inch snowflake needs about 3–5 yards total. A 7-inch doily needs 15–25 yards. Larger patterns with multiple shuttle loads use significantly more.
A standard tatting shuttle holds 3–5 yards of #20 thread. Finer thread (#40–#80) allows you to wind more because it takes up less space. Pre-wound bobbins hold slightly more than open-post shuttles.
Size #20 is the standard for most tatting. Beginners should start with #10 for visibility. Fine tatters use #40–#80 for delicate pieces. The thread must be smooth and tightly twisted to form clean knots.
Both techniques produce the same knots. Shuttle tatting uses a weighted shuttle that flies through the thread. Needle tatting uses a long needle and is considered easier to learn but slightly slower for experienced tatters.
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Last Updated: Mar 19, 2026
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