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Cold Brew Coffee Calculator — Ratio & Recipe

Get the perfect coffee-to-water ratio for cold brew concentrate or ready-to-drink, with steep times and cost per cup.

Coffee Needed

210g

Water

32 oz

Ratio

1:4.5

Concentrate is diluted 1:1 with water or milk before drinking.

$8 for 16oz bag = $0.50/oz

Cold Brew Recipe

Coffee
210g
(39.7 tbsp)
Water
32 oz
(4.0 cups)
Steep Time
16–20h
Recommended: 16–18h
Ratio
1:4.5
(coffee:water)
Yield After Filtering
25.6 oz
(3.2 cups)
Servings (8oz)
6.4
after 1:1 dilution

Coffee-to-Water Ratio

Coffee210g
Water946g

Cost Breakdown

Total Bean Cost
$3.71
Per Serving
$0.58

Cold Brew Ratio Guide

StyleLightMediumStrong
Concentrate1:51:4.51:4
Ready-to-Drink1:151:121:8

Cold Brew Tips

Use extra-coarse grind — similar to raw sugar crystals. Fine grind over-extracts and tastes bitter.
Room temp or fridge — room temp brews faster (12–16h), fridge is smoother (16–24h).
Filter twice — strain through mesh, then through paper filter for clarity.

Example Calculations

1Weekly Batch Concentrate (32 oz water)

Inputs

Brew TypeConcentrate
Volume32 oz water
StrengthMedium

Result

Recipe210g coffee (40 tbsp), 32 oz water, steep 16–20h, yields ~25.6 oz

32 oz = 946 ml. Ratio 1:4.5: 946 / 4.5 = 210g coffee (39.7 tbsp). Yield: 946 × 0.8 = 757 ml (25.6 oz). Diluted 1:1 = ~6.4 servings of 8oz cold brew.

2Single Mason Jar RTD (16 oz)

Inputs

Brew TypeReady-to-Drink
Volume16 oz water
StrengthMedium

Result

Recipe39g coffee (7.4 tbsp), 16 oz water, steep 16–20h, yields ~12.8 oz

16 oz = 473 ml. Ratio 1:12: 473 / 12 = 39.4g coffee. Yield: 473 × 0.8 = 378 ml (12.8 oz). About 1.6 servings ready to drink.

3Strong Concentrate for Lattes (4 cups)

Inputs

Brew TypeConcentrate
Volume4 cups water
StrengthStrong

Result

Recipe237g coffee (45 tbsp), 4 cups water, steep 18–24h, yields ~3.2 cups

4 cups = 32 oz = 946 ml. Ratio 1:4: 946 / 4 = 237g coffee. Yield: 946 × 0.8 = 757 ml (3.2 cups). Diluted 1:2 with milk = ~9.6 cups of latte.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

What is the best ratio for cold brew coffee?

For cold brew concentrate (diluted before drinking), use a 1:4 to 1:5 coffee-to-water ratio by weight. For ready-to-drink cold brew, use 1:8 to 1:15. A 1:5 concentrate diluted 1:1 with water or milk produces a smooth, balanced cup that rivals coffee shop quality.

  • Concentrate (dilute before drinking): 1:4 strong, 1:4.5 medium, 1:5 light
  • Ready-to-drink (no dilution): 1:8 strong, 1:12 medium, 1:15 light
  • Most popular ratio: 1:5 concentrate diluted 1:1 with water or milk
  • By weight: 1:5 = 200g coffee per 1000g (1L) water
  • Concentrate keeps up to 2 weeks in fridge; RTD keeps 5–7 days
Brew TypeLightMediumStrong
Concentrate1:51:4.51:4
Ready-to-Drink1:151:121:8
Coffee per Liter67–200g83–222g125–250g
Q

How long should cold brew steep?

Cold brew should steep 12–24 hours depending on desired strength and method. Room temperature brewing extracts faster (12–16 hours), while refrigerator brewing produces a smoother result (16–24 hours). Over-steeping past 24 hours can extract bitter, woody flavors.

  • Light strength: 12–16 hours (shorter steep, milder flavor)
  • Medium strength: 16–18 hours (balanced, most popular)
  • Strong: 18–24 hours (bold, full-bodied, slightly more bitter)
  • Room temperature: 12–16 hours maximum (faster extraction)
  • Refrigerator: 16–24 hours (slower, smoother, less acidic result)
Q

What grind size should I use for cold brew?

Use extra-coarse grind for cold brew, similar to raw sugar or breadcrumbs. Coarse grind prevents over-extraction during the long steep time and makes filtering easier. If your cold brew tastes bitter, your grind is too fine. If it tastes weak and sour, try a slightly finer grind.

  • Extra-coarse: like raw sugar or coarse sea salt (best for cold brew)
  • Too fine = bitter, over-extracted, hard to filter (silty result)
  • Too coarse = weak, sour, under-extracted flavors
  • Pre-ground coffee is usually too fine for cold brew
  • Burr grinder set to coarsest setting works well ($30–$50 hand grinders)
Q

How much does homemade cold brew cost per cup?

Homemade cold brew typically costs $0.30–$0.75 per serving, compared to $4–$6 at coffee shops. A 12oz bag of specialty beans ($12–18) makes about 8–12 cups of concentrate-based cold brew. The main cost is beans since you use significantly more coffee than hot brewing methods.

  • Home cold brew: $0.30–$0.75 per 8oz serving
  • Coffee shop cold brew: $4–$6 per 16oz cup
  • Savings: $3–$5 per cup vs coffee shop (60–90% less)
  • Cold brew uses 2–3× more beans than hot coffee per serving
  • 12oz bag ($15) makes 8–12 concentrate servings at ~$1.50/serving diluted
Q

Can I use any coffee beans for cold brew?

Yes, but medium to dark roast beans work best for cold brew. The long extraction process brings out chocolate, nutty, and caramel notes from darker roasts while minimizing bitterness. Light roasts can taste sour or tea-like in cold brew. Single-origin and blends both work well.

  • Medium-dark roast: chocolate, caramel, nutty notes (most popular for cold brew)
  • Dark roast: bold, smoky, low acidity (great for milk-based drinks)
  • Light roast: bright, fruity, can taste sour in cold brew (extend steep time)
  • Coarse-ground fresh beans produce the best flavor (grind just before brewing)
  • Avoid flavored beans — artificial flavors intensify during long steeping

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Last Updated: Mar 9, 2026

This calculator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. Results are estimates and should not be considered professional financial, medical, legal, or other advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making important decisions. UseCalcPro is not responsible for any actions taken based on calculator results.

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